The Seedling

Newsletter of the Northwest Louisiana Master Gardeners Association

An Affiliate of LSU Ag Center

www.nwlamg.org

Vol.9    No. 2

                             March/April 2006     

 

 

 


 

 PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE

 

 

PROJECTS AND PLANTING

 

The days are getting longer and warmer with ample amounts of rain (not nearly enough to catch us up from the drought), and as we all can see, spring is just around the corner. Our lazy, daydreaming days of winter are over, and it’s time to go to work in our gardens, which we all look forward to doing.

 

It has been 20 months since David Helms announced a deal with the City of Shreveport and NWLAMG to move our office to the Carriage House of the Randle T. Moore Center. It has finally become a reality! We really have our own place to call home and are providing an office for the AgCenter extension horticulturist.  The Master Gardeners Association has spent nearly $50,000 of our money, made during fund-raising events over the past few years. Judy Roemer has gone above and beyond as the chairperson of  the Carriage House project. There is still plenty that needs to be done, but that will happen when we have more time and money to do it.

 

David Helms was the one person who stayed on top of the negotiations and saw the process through. He has been very generous with his time, contacts and funds. We have so many talented people in our organization. Thanks to everyone who has worked to see this endeavor come to fruition. I've always heard that gardeners are the best group of friends to have.

 

The Extreme Garden Makeover is coming together, as the project is nearly done. Mary Lockard is so excited every time something new blooms. We will have a viewing soon for everyone who has not seen it. Carolyn Prator found a very talented young man to build the deck, just in case anyone is looking for someone to do

 

work at home.

 

The new class is well under way with 30 new MGs with stars in their eyes, or maybe they are dazed with so much overload of information at one time. Remember when we were there? There are five men in this year’s class....strong men who can dig and lift things.

 

There are many garden events to attend in the next few weeks, both MG events and others. If you are like me, you do not have the time or energy to attend all you would like to go and see. So mark your calendars for our events: State MG Conference, April 20-22; Le Tour des Jardins, May 6-7; plant sale, May 13; Trails & Trellises (Minden), May 20. Glenda Collums' garden will be on this, and it is worth driving to Minden to see it.

 

Since we have not had any really cold weather this winter, there will probably be an abundance of insects this spring and summer for us to contend with in our gardens. Get a head start on them NOW so we can keep them under control later in the season. Put on your sunscreen and big hats to protect your skin every time you work outside.

 

Now is the time for everyone to think about volunteer hours, not the end of June. With Le Tour and the plant sale coming up, volunteer for one or both of these events. Now is the time to get your telephone hours in before the new class graduates because they will be eager to volunteer.  Happy gardening!

·         Randa Durham

 

 

Deadline for the June-July Seedling is Sunday, April 2. Please submit items as soon as possible – your ink-stained editor has jury duty about that time and needs your help.

 

 

 

 MAY PLANT SALE
 

 

 

START PROPAGATING PLANTS

 

It’s time to get serious about producing plants for the spring plant sale in May.  Last year’s first time ever stand-alone Master Gardener Plant Sale was a great success.  Folks were lined up outside the State Exhibit Building when we opened the gates, and they hauled away nearly everything we had.  Here are a few helpful hints for this year’s sale.

 

Pots:   Use standard plastic gallon pots and standard 4” pots.  Plants will be priced by the size.   Weird sizes confuse buyers.  There will be some pots available from our supplies if you don’t have the usual pot yard that most gardeners accumulate.

Media:  A lightweight potting soil will make moving pots easier for you and the sale workers.   Lowe’s sells a 2 cu. ft. bag of Earth’s Finest Landscape Mix for about $2.50.  It’s a mix of bark and compost and is working fine for the MG class projects.

Labels:  Nearly anything can make a useable label.  Old blind slats, cut up bleach bottles, you name it.  Please put a botanical name along with the common name.

 

Propagation:

Divisions – Perennials can be divided now.  Groundcovers like artemesia and colored ajuga are great planted in 4” pots.  Irises and daylilies are good in gallons.  Please mark flowering plants with either the variety name or the flower color if you don’t know the name (mystery plants don’t sell well).  Cannas with colored leaves sell much better than plain ones. Gingers are a good seller, and so are unusually colored elephant ears.  Please place clumping plants like obedience, stokesia, rudbeckia and phlox with several plants per gallon or a single plant per 4” pot.  We’re playing “nursery” and want to compete well with full-looking pots. 

Cuttings – Many tropicals can make good cuttings large enough to sell in May if “taken” now.  Angel trumpets, verbena and Confederate roses will be big enough if propagated now.  Take hardwood cuttings of beautyberry, hydrangea, spiraea, forsythia, quince, rose, weigela and other deciduous shrubs for NEXT YEAR by cutting pencil-sized branches and sticking them in the ground in a nursery bed now.  Don’t forget to water this summer. Plant yellow rain lily seeds, Formosan lily and other bulb seeds now to dig for next year.  If you have pots of figs from the 2005 MG class, now is the time to pot them up individually for sale this year.  Label them as ‘Celeste.’ Hardwood cuttings take two years to grow big enough to sell. 

Bulbs -- Surprise hits last year were snowflake (leucojum) bulbs and spider lily bulbs.  Please mark them now so you can find them in May to dig for the sale.  Almost any early spring bloomer will be ready to dig, and the sale will give you a good excuse to get them divided for your own garden. 

 

The sooner plants are potted up, the better they will look.  Last-minute digs produce sad “wilters” that, unfortunately, end up in the dumpster at the end of the day.  Keep potted sale plants watered and fertilized with water-soluble plant food (Miracle-Gro).  Last year’s sale was great.  Let’s try to top it this year!

·         Denyse Cummins

 

 

 

LE TOUR – MAY 6-7

 

 

GARDENS GETTING READY

 

Five Shreveport gardens will open their gates to visitors May 6-7 for our annual Tour des Jardins. Vendors will set up shop at the Louisiana State Museum, where Master Gardeners will be demonstrating gardening and landscaping techniques. Refreshments will be served at the garden of Rob and Lisa Broussard.

 

The garden of Mr. and Mrs. Milton Anderson, 215 Schaub, reflects several things that are important to them.  Sharon does not garden much, but for 43 years she has given him direction and enjoys the results.  His first love is trees. There is a huge more than 40-year-old live oak that takes up the entire front yard.  The back yard and garden, shaded by giant sycamore trees of the same age, has monkey grass, mondo grass, fatsia, hosta, ‘Encore’ azaleas and several kinds of fern.  Container plants of tropicals and ferns are used around the garden then wintered indoors.  Mr. Anderson does mostly organic gardening, using very few chemicals or fertilizer.  The trees provide the compost that nourishes the plants and lawn.  Mr. Anderson loves to recycle with anything found at the landfill.  He has found a bowling ball (his gazing ball), recycled old boards to make a fence, recycled PVC pipe for a garden gate to support a wisteria, and set an old mirror in place to extend the garden. Other plants include clematis, salvia, coneflowers, crepe myrtles, phlox, cast iron plant, boxwood, airplane plane and several that he hopes a Master Gardener can identify.

 

Judy Firmin’s garden at 9324 Castlebrook is a cottage garden, developed from items she collected through the years and personal things that came from her family.  She has a milk can, plow and sign – “Figs for Sale” – from her grandmother that she puts in her garden at harvest time.  Statuary is placed throughout the garden. She has a safari garden with bears, tigers, elephants and giraffes along with zebra grass, banana trees, palm trees and ginger lilies.  She has a few roses along with azaleas, hydrangeas, gardenia bushes, butterfly bushes, Japanese maples, assorted fruit trees and always a small vegetable garden.  Her husband, Carl, makes all of the garden structures, including the garden gate.

 

The garden of Rob and Lisa Broussard, 451 Sandefur, attempts to blend south Louisiana  heritage with the idea that, like a fine meal in a five-star restaurant, the experience should appeal to the senses of sight, smell, taste, touch and hearing.  Their master plan is to develop a tropical look, feel and taste with plants like palm, banana, citrus, plum, apple and pomegranate; and tropical fragrance with sweet olives, gardenias, lilies, jasmine vines and annuals that change from year to year. Color plays an equally important role in this sensory experience as different areas are dedicated to different themes, from college football colors to soft pastels that provide a sense of calm.  Red dominates the area around the pool. Touching experiences are accomplished with the ever-present alligator plants that their boys, who go to A.C.Steere (which uses an alligator as mascot), share with their teachers and classmates.  Finally, the effect that sound brings to the garden creates the balance that ties all the sensory experiences together.  Purple martins are brought close so that their excited communications with each other can combine with wind chimes to create a feeling of euphoria and peace. 

 

Ardis and Doug Caulkins, 4728 Crescent Drive, describe their style of gardening as “country.”  They love a mix of color and form.  In early spring they have blooming: quince, daffodils, tulips, Louisiana phlox and pansies.  Then their hostas and ferns will appear, and the azaleas will bloom, followed by clematis, lilies, old roses and irises.  Finally come hydrangea, coneflowers, black-eyed Susans, cardinal flowers, ginger lilies and gardenias.

 

 

Lynn and Gene Eddy, 4736 Crescent Drive, are next door to the Caulkins and the gardens can pretty much be described as the same.  Their garden is slightly smaller, but it is pretty.

 

 

MG ACTIVITIES

 

 

MAKEOVER GOING

EXTREMELY WELL

 

One more planting day will finish Master Gardeners’ responsibilities on the Extreme Garden Makeover won by Mary Lockard last spring. Randa Durham will soon be asking for volunteers to install azaleas, flowering cherry and limelight spiraea, among others.

 

The deck, built with materials donated by Home Depot, was completed in early February, and the first bulbs came a little later.

 

Unveiling for Master Gardeners will probably be in March, and then the MG Association will receive a check for about $15,000 for our part in the project, a collaboration with Shreveport Green. Carolyn Prator was project director.

 


Mary Lockard’s new deck

 

 

PECAN COMPETITION

 

Six Master Gardeners learned about pecan judging and production in January when they helped prepare samples for judging at the Pecan Research-Extension Station south of Shreveport. The six – Jackie Burroughs, Elizabeth Franklin, Kay Lee, Cynthia Murray, Lou

Osburn and Mary Ann Webb – shelled, counted and weighed pecans and had a lot of fun. 

 

 

 

Dr. John Pyzner, fruit and nut specialist and faculty member at the Pecan Station, directed their work. On long tables, 76 entries from around the state were displayed on paper plates. Each plate held 40 nuts, 10 of which had been selected at random and placed on a smaller plate on top. These 10 were weighed for each entry so the number of nuts required for a pound could be calculated. Then the entries went to Dr. Charles Graham, research horticulturist, who manned the pecan cracker.

 

Then the Master Gardeners got the 10 cracked sample nuts from each entry for shelling. They groaned about the hard-to-shell varieties but learned about the varieties of pecans, desirable features and damage from insects, disease and environment.

 

Then they weighed the shelled nuts and calculated the pecans per pound and the percentage of kernel to unshelled pecan. They recorded the data and arranged the entries according to category, in-shell and shelling. The former are sold unshelled (such as ‘Schley,’ ‘Stuart,’ ‘Desirable,’ ‘Forkert,’ ‘Elliott’) and the latter are sold shelled (smaller varieties and native pecans).

 

Three judges – Dr. Graham, Rafash Brew, area horti-culture agent, and Charles Whittington Jr., associate agent for Richland Parish – then chose first, second and third places from each variety. They compared samples to the norm for the variety, noting the size, color, texture of the kernel and overall appearance. The number of nuts required to make a pound ranged from 27.8 for the giant ‘Podsednik’ cultivar to 824.7 for the tiny native, ‘Albritton.’ (The ‘Podsednik’ was developed by the father of MG Jackie Burroughs.)

 

Especially important is the percentage of kernel to unshelled nuts. A ‘Schley,’ for instance, averaged 54 nuts per pound, with 62 percent kernel. The ‘Podsednik’ was 57.8 percent kernel, and the ‘Albritton’ native was 38 percent kernel. Negative considerations were deflated-looking kernels (called “wafers”), black spots caused by stinkbug, black kernels, “fuzz” that sticks to kernels under stress conditions, and any other kernel damage that would affect the salability of the pecan.

 

A sample of the variety ‘Kiowa’ was Best of Show. When judging was done, the Master Gardeners packaged the entries for display at the agricultural exposition in Monroe.

 

You can take a virtual tour of the Pecan Research-Extension Station at its website, www.lsuagcenter.com;

Click on “research,” then on “research stations”; on the map click on “pecans.”

·         Mary Ann Webb

 

OUT AND ABOUT

 

 

 

JONQUIL JUBILEE

 

Let’s start with a cliché: spring is just around the corner!  How do I know?  My calendar is filling up with garden-related events, one of which is the Jonquil Jubilee.

 

The Jonquil Jubilee is an annual festival held in Gibsland just about the time all of the….you guessed it!...jonquils are in bloom.  Both local and commercial artists will have a variety of items for sale in downtown Gibsland.  Gardening experts will be sharing their knowledge with several presentations.  And, of course, there will be plenty of good food and music. You will want to tour the area attractions: the Bonnie and Clyde Ambush Museum, the Stagecoach Trail Museum, Stall House and the Sylvan Retreat.

 

Last year the Piney Hills Master Gardeners presented demonstrations on gardening at the Sylvan Retreat (my favorite, by the way).  This is the home of Sally and Lestar Martin, an 1848 Greek Revival house.  The extensive garden layout was begun in 1926 by Pearl Walker Pumphrey, and Sally and Lestar have worked tirelessly over the years to develop and maintain the surrounding gardens.

 

This year Piney Hills Master Gardeners will be on hand again at the Sylvan Retreat to guide visitors through the gardens and to answer gardening questions.  They will also offer for sale daffodils – they should be blooming! --  in clay pots that have been painted green.  The painting of the pots is a whole other story – we had such fun!

 

So for a wonderful gardening adventure on a fresh spring day, mark March 4 on your calendar and plan on traveling to Gibsland.  You may purchase tickets in advance at any location of the Gibsland Bank and Trust or at the Gibsland Grill.  Cost of the tickets is $10. For more information contact Holly Henley at 318-843-6228 or holly@gibslandbank.com.  With your ticket, you will receive a map and directions to the attractions.  Begin at any location and travel at your own pace.

·         Glenda Collums

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

EDUCATION

 

 

 

LEARNING ABOUT LASAGNA

 

The lasagna style of vegetable gardening was the subject of the January Book Study Club meeting, and 16 Master Gardeners first learned about it and then did it. They installed a lasagna garden at the Pioneer Heritage Center on the LSUS campus, between the back of the kitchen and the side of the physician’s office.

 

First, they placed newspapers in an area about 6 feet by 8 feet and covered them with six bags of leaves. They covered the leaves with cow manure and then compost. A few garlic cloves were placed in the compost and some cilantro seeds were sown, and the area was watered.

 

The garden had a little green growth at the end of winter, and in spring they will plant something else. The garden will be in continuous use as demonstration for school children who tour the center.

·         Virginia Cathey

 

 

MINDEN’S

B&B – THE GREATEST

 

What an outstanding job the Minden group did!  Buds and Blooms was polished to perfection.  I have never attended a better gardening seminar.

 

The lively MC, Liz Wilson, set the tone for the excellent presentations.  Greg Rhode made a great case for going organic.  Kathy Love, queen of compost, made decaying stuff fun.  Her presentation was fun, lively and memorable. I didn’t make it through the seed line, but I was prepared with the packet I made beforehand.  I got seed in my ditty bag, so I’m OK.

 

The demonstration on making a concrete birdbath held my full attention.  Question: I don’t have an under-gardener.  Where do I buy one?  Lou Osburn held my attention for 45 minutes (?!) and that’s a miracle.

 

I am no longer a Bud, but maybe I can help a few Blooms along with what I learned on a cold Saturday in February.  BRAVO to the pros who put together the very best gardening seminar I’ve ever attended.

PS: I had to RUN by the fabulous spread of refreshments.  I’m on a diet.

·         Mary Hamner

[Buds and Blooms is a selection of gardening seminars presented annually to the gardening public by the Piney Hills Louisiana Master Gardeners and the Webster/Claiborne Lawn & Garden Association. This year’s meeting was Feb. 11; watch for announcements of the next one.]

 

 

 

 

 

 

KITCHEN SINK

 

 

 

 

ROSEMARY ROUNDS

 

½ cup butter or margarine        ½ cup oil

½ cup sugar                             ½ cup powdered sugar

1 egg                                        ½ tsp. vanilla

½ tsp baking soda                    ½ tsp cream of tartar

2 cups flour                             1 T. chopped fresh

                                                  rosemary

 

Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Combine all ingredients and mix thoroughly. If dough seems too sticky, add more flour, a tablespoon at a time.  Form into small balls and place on ungreased cookie sheet. Flatten the balls with the bottom of a glass dipped in sugar. Bake for 6 minutes. Turn pan and bake 2 to 4 minutes longer, until cookies are golden brown and firm.  Makes 3 to 4 dozen cookies.

·         Rose Mary Martin

 

 

_____________________________________________

 

MAKE A NOTE – THE NEW MASTER GARDENERS OFFICE NUMBER IS 698-0010

 

 

 

******************************************************

NW Louisiana Master Gardeners Officers

 

President                      Randa Durham

Vice President              LaJuana Gooden

Secretary                       Judy Roemer

Treasurer                     Lil Appel

Historian and               Dona Anders

    Parliamentarian                   

 

_____________________________________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NWLA Master Gardeners

C/O Burroughs

8501 East Wilderness Way

Shreveport LA 71106

 

 

 

 

 

The Seedling

Newsletter of the Northwest Louisiana Master Gardeners Association

An Affiliate of LSU Agricultural Center

 

The Seedling is sent bimonthly to all members of the Northwest Louisiana Master Gardeners Association.  It is available to non-members for $5 a year (to help defray the costs of postage and printing). If you are a non-member and would like to receive The Seedling, please send your name and mailing address and a check for $5:

NW Louisiana Master Gardeners Association

C/O Appel

264 Hanging Moss Trail

Shreveport LA 71106